These results showed that careful investigation of a suitable grid size and spacing between the wall boundary and the turbine is important to minimise the effect of these parameters on the simulation results. In addition, a close proximity of the domain’s wall boundary to the turbine affected the free surface, the air body, and the flow characteristics at the interface between the two phases. In contrast, a coarse grid size and small width reduced the computational time but showed poor description of the flow features. A fine grid size and large width inflicted longer computational time. The simulation results showed that the grid size and width proximity have had massive impact on the flow characteristics and the computational cost of the tidal turbine. The open source CFD code OpenFOAM was used for the simulations. Joel passed away in 2004 he taught numerical methods in engineering and CFD over many years at. This model has been added as a source term into the large eddy simulation (LES), which is developed for solving two phase fluids. Ferziger, Joel H.Peric, MilovanStreet, Robert L. IBF Model LES MRL Turbine Grid Size Width ProximityĪBSTRACT: This paper investigates the sensitivity of width proximity and mesh grid size to the wake characteristics of Momentum Reversal Lift (MRL) turbine using a new computational fluid dynamics (CFD) based Immersed Body Force (IBF) model. Peric, “Computational Methods for Fluid Dynamics,” Springer, Berlin, 1999.ĬFD Simulations for Sensitivity Analysis of Different Parameters to the Wake Characteristics of Tidal TurbineĪUTHORS: Mulualem G.
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